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Auto enrolment – know your staging date

Posted by: edwinsmith on March 31st, 2014

By April 2017 all UK employers will have auto enrolled their employees into a work place pension.  The first question that most employers should ask now is “when will this affect me”?

Employers will receive a notification 12 months before their staging date and a reminder will be sent 3 months before the staging date.  However it is currently estimated that preparing for auto enrolment may take 12 – 18 months, therefore it is advisable that employers make themselves aware of their staging dates as soon as possible. A table of staging dates can be found on the publications page - staging dates for auto enrolment.

There is a modified staging date (see table 2 on our publications page) for certain small employers who can choose to move their staging date back to a later date than the one determined at 1 April 2012 if, on that date, they:

  1. employed fewer than 50 staff,  and
  2. had, or were part of, a PAYE scheme that has more than 50 people in it.

For smaller employers the staging date is dependent on the first characters of the PAYE employer reference number.  If you are unsure of your employer reference number or would like clarification of your staging date please contact us.

This is the first instalment in a series of articles regarding auto enrolment as detailed on our Employer Action Plan.

Auto Enrolment

Posted by: edwinsmith on March 26th, 2014

From October 2012 the largest employers began auto enrolling their employees into workplace pensions.  For smaller employers the staging dates are staggered to ensure that all UK employers will have auto enrolled their staff by April 2017.

Over the coming months we will publish a series of blogs on the subject of auto enrolment and the preparation required.

Employers should have an action plan in place which will ensure they are properly prepared before their staging date.  The employer action plan will include a number of tasks:

  1. Know your staging date
  2. Nominate a contact
  3. Develop initial plans
  4. Know your workforce
  5. Check processes and software
  6. Review pension arrangements
  7. Communicate to staff
  8. Record keeping, enrolment and registration once the staging date arrives
  9. Know your ongoing responsibilities

To assist employers prepare for auto enrolment The Pensions Regulator has designed a planning tool which can be found at Planning for auto enrolment - The Pensions 

If you require any advice concerning auto enrolment then please contact us.

PAYE RTI end of tax year 2013/14 and changes for 2014/15

Posted by: edwinsmith on March 10th, 2014

End of tax year 2013/14

One of the changes that arose from the introduction of PAYE Real Time Information (RTI) for 2013/14 was the ending of the requirement for employers to submit forms P35 and P14 following the end of the tax year. The payroll details are now submitted in real time under RTI.

However there are questions similar to those included on the P35 declaration that need to be answered and submitted with the final submission - HMRC - Final  submission what to report

For many employers the final submission will be the final Full Payment Submission (FPS) informing HMRC of the last employee payment in the tax year ending 5 April 2014.

The software used by some employers may be prompted to submit the answers to questions on the declaration for ‘Final Submission for the tax year’ using the Employer Payment Summary (EPS). Employers who have not made any employee payments in Month 12 (6 March 2014 to 5 April 2014) will need to use an EPS anyway to make the final submission for the tax year.

The final submission should be made on or before the date of the employer’s last employee payment or by 19 April 2014 if sending an EPS. Penalties may be charged for late submission.

Forms P60 should be provided to employees who are still working for their employer at 5 April 2014. The employer has until 31 May 2014 to provide this form.

If employers have any expense payments or benefits to declare for 2013/14 then Forms P11d, P9d and P11d(b) should be submitted to HMRC by 6 July 2014 to avoid possible penalties.

2014/15 (from 6 April 2014)

There are some changes under the PAYE/NIC and RTI regulations that will apply from 6 April 2014 as follows:

Employment Allowance - The Employment Allowance will be introduced on the 6 April 2014 and will give eligible employers a reduction of up to £2,000 in their employer Class 1 NICs liability for 2014/15 ( Edwin Smith article -  Employers Allowance ).

Change of bandings for Reporting ‘hours worked’ for employees -

From 6 April 2014 there will be an increase to the number of bandings from 4 to 5 relating to normal weekly hours worked by employees. The revised bandings will be:

A) up to 15.99 hours

B) 16 to 23.99 hours

C) 24 to 29.99 hours

D) 30 hours or more

E) Other.

It is very important that an accurate figure is provided as the number of hours is used to support claims to benefits and Tax Credits. The employer needs to make sure that they do not simply carry forward previous selections made into 2014/15 ‘hours worked' bandings which may no longer be appropriate due to the changes.

Micro employers’ concession – the concession that applied in 2013/14 for employers with less than 50 employees will end on 5 April 2014 but will be replaced by a new concession applying to existing micro employers with less than ten employees. The concession will continue the relaxation of the RTI reporting rules for these employers until April 2016 so that FPS reports can be made on or before the last payday in the tax month.

From 6 April 2014 all other employers including new employers (with less than ten employees) will be expected to report each time they pay their employees.

Late reporting - From April 2014, it will be possible to tell HMRC the reason why a particular payment is being reported after the payment date by making an entry in the new ‘Late Reporting Reason’ data field on the FPS.

There is one change for 2014/15 that takes effect this month and it is for:

Employers running payrolls in advance of paydays in new tax year – HMRC have made changes to their software to enable employers who run their payroll in advance of actual payday to make a submission (either FPS or EPS) from 6 March in respect of payments to employees on or after the commencement of the new tax year on 6 April 2014.

If you require further information or assistance regarding PAYE (RTI) or payroll then please contact us.

Dates and deadlines: March 2014

Posted by: edwinsmith on March 1st, 2014

Upcoming deadlines for businesses and individuals

1 March: Corporation tax payment for a company not within the instalment regulations: year ending 31 May 2013.

2 March: Automatic 5% penalty will be charged on any outstanding tax/class 4 NIC at this date in respect of  2012/13.

5 March: End of month 11 for PAYE (RTI). All FPS (Full Payment Submissions) due if taking advantage of concession.

7 March: Online VAT return due to be filed and electronic payment of VAT due to be cleared into HMRC bank: quarter ended 31 January 2013.

12 March: Direct debit VAT payment will be taken: quarter ended 31 January 2013.

19 March: CIS monthly return deadline: month ended 5 March 2014.

19 March: Cheque payments for PAYE/NI, student loan, CIS  to be cleared into HMRC bank: month ended 5 March 2014.

22 March: Electronic PAYE/NI etc payments to be cleared into HMRC bank: month ended 5 March 2014.

31 March : Company tax return CT600 due to HMRC: years ending 31 March 2013.

31 March: Company accounts (Private Limited Co) due to be filed: years ending 30 June 2013.

31 March: Company accounts (Public Companies) due to be filed: years ending 30 September 2013.

31 March: End of CT 61 form reporting period - such as tax deducted on interest paid to individuals by companies.

1 April : Corporation tax payment for company not within the instalment regulations: years ending 3o June 2013.

 

Revised advisory fuel rates 1 March 2014

Posted by: edwinsmith on February 28th, 2014

H.M. Revenue and Customs (HMRC) have published the latest advisory fuel rates relating to mileage payments for business travel in company cars. These are as follows:

Engine size Petrol LPG
1400cc or less 14p  ↔ 9p 
1401cc to 2000cc 16p  ↔ 11p ↔
Over 2000cc 24p  ↔ 17p  ↑

 

Engine size Diesel
1600cc or less 12p ↔
1601cc to 2000cc 14p 
Over 2000cc 17p ↔

 

The changes this quarter are highlighted in red above.

The new rates will be effective from 1 March 2014. However for the first month employers may continue to use the previously published rates if they choose to.

These rates will be reviewed again in May 2014 and any changes made will be effective from  1 June 2014.  The revised fuel rates will be published on the fuel rates page on the HMRC website when they are released.

Advisory fuel rates can be used to calculate the following:

  1. Reimbursement to employees of fuel used for business travel in a company car
  2. Repayment by employees of fuel used for personal travel in a company car
  3. Allowable input VAT on business mileage claims

A more detailed explanation of the use of these rates is on the HMRC website.

The rates applying for earlier periods are also on the HMRC website.

If you have any questions regarding the use of advisory fuel rates or mileage payments please contact us.

Filed under: Employers, PAYE, Tax, VAT

HMRC helpline – Support for individual/businesses affected by flooding

Posted by: edwinsmith on February 19th, 2014

HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) have recently launched a new telephone helpline for anyone affected by the recent floods.

The helpline is 0800 904 7900

The helpline will enable individuals/businesses to obtain practical assistance on a wide range of tax problems they may be facing as a result of the floods.

HMRC may be able to offer the following support:

  • agree instalments where taxpayers are unable to pay as a result of floods;
  • agree a practical approach when individuals and businesses have lost vital records to the floods
  • Suspend debt collection proceedings for those affected by the floods and;
  • Cancel penalties when the tax payer has missed statutory deadlines.

Please contact us if you require any assistance in connection with HMRC support.

Dates and deadlines: February 2014

Posted by: edwinsmith on January 31st, 2014

Upcoming deadlines for businesses and individuals

1 February: Corporation tax payment for a company not within the instalment regulations: year ending 30 April 2013.

1 February: Late filing penalty issued for Self Assessment return not filed for 2012/13.

1 February:  Submission of form P46 (car) for changes in quarter to 5 January 2014.

5 February: End of month 10 for PAYE (RTI). All FPS (Full Payment Submissions) due if taking advantage of concession.

7 February: Online VAT return due to be filed and electronic payment of VAT due to be cleared into HMRC bank: quarter ended 31 December 2013.

12 February: Direct debit VAT payment will be taken: quarter ended 31 December 2013.

19 February: CIS monthly return deadline: month ended 5 February 2014.

19 February: Cheque payments for PAYE/NI, student loan, CIS  to be cleared into HMRC bank: month ended 5 February 2014.

22 February: Electronic PAYE/NI etc payments to be cleared into HMRC bank: month ended 5 February 2014.

28 February: First surcharge of 5% applies for self assessment tax unpaid for 2012/13 after this date

28 February : Company tax return CT600 due to HMRC: years ending 28 February 2013.

28 February: Company accounts (Private Limited Co) due to be filed: years ending 31 May 2013.

28 February: Company accounts (Public Companies) due to be filed: years ending 31 August 2013.

1 March : Corporation tax payment for company not within the instalment regulations: years ending 31 May 2013.

 

Employers – Eye tests and the provision of glasses

Posted by: edwinsmith on January 24th, 2014

Where an employee is required to use display screen equipment (usually a computer with a Visual Display Unit -VDU) as part of his normal duties for an employer then there are tax reliefs available to the employer and employee concerning the employer payments for eye tests and the provision of glasses.

If an employee is required to use a VDU in the above circumstances then no taxable benefit will arise on the cost of

  1.    an eyesight test, and

 2.    glasses or contact lenses required solely for VDU use that the eye test shows is necessary where

the test is required under Health and Safety at work regulations and if shown to be necessary by the test.

A special prescription should be obtained for VDU use in order to take advantage of tax relief.

 Where glasses etc are for general use, but include a special prescription for VDU use, a proportion of the cost relating to the special prescription will be exempt from a taxable benefit.

The provision or payment by an employer towards the cost of glasses etc for general use, including use with a VDU, but without a special prescription for VDU will give rise to a taxable benefit.

For Class 1 National Insurance Contributions (NIC) there are similar exemptions from liability if a special prescription for VDU use is obtained in above circumstances regardless of whether employer contracts with optician or employee arranges test etc and employer reimburses them.

However if the eye test identifies a general need for glasses (as well as special prescription for VDU use) and the employer  reimburses employee for whole costs then liability for Class 1 NICs will arise on the amount exceeding VDU related prescription. This amount will effectively be treated as part of employee’s salary and PAYE/NIC calculated on this amount in normal way for salary etc.

If the employer contracts with the optician then amount paid by employer will be disregarded for Class 1 NICs but the amount exceeding VDU related prescription will need to be treated as benefit in kind to employee and entered on the relevant year end P11d forms (Employers return of benefits and expenses paid to employees). Therefore in this situation Class 1a NIC would be payable by the employer but employee would not suffer Class 1 NIC liability.

Please contact us if you would like further advice in this area.

Employers’ National Insurance annual employment allowance

Posted by: edwinsmith on January 17th, 2014

From April 2014 all businesses and charities will be entitled to an annual £2,000 employment allowance against their Class 1 secondary National Insurance bill (employers NIC).

The annual employment allowance will apply per employer, regardless of how many PAYE schemes are operated.  Therefore, businesses with more than one PAYE scheme will need to choose which PAYE scheme to claim it against.

The employment allowance will be claimed by reducing the Class 1 secondary employer national insurance contributions on the Employer Payment Summary (EPS) and will be included each month until the allowance is fully claimed or the tax year ends.

Please contact us or your normal payroll provider if you are unsure whether your payroll software has been updated to incorporate this facility.

If your payroll circumstances are complicated or you would like further advice on the annual employment allowance please contact us.

 

Filed under: Company, Employers, PAYE

Dates and Deadlines January 2014

Posted by: edwinsmith on December 31st, 2013

Upcoming deadlines for businesses and individuals

1 January: Corporation tax payment for a company not within the instalment regulations: year ending 31 March 2013.

5 January: End of month 9 for PAYE (RTI). All FPS (Full Payment Submissions) due if taking advantage of concession.

7 January: Online VAT return due to be filed and electronic payment of VAT due to be cleared into HMRC bank: quarter ended 30 November 2013.

10 January: Direct debit VAT payment will be taken: quarter ended 30 November 2013.

19 January: CIS monthly return deadline: month ended 5 January 2014.

19 January: Cheque payments for PAYE/NI, student loan, CIS  to be cleared into HMRC bank: month ended 5 January 2014.

22 January: Electronic PAYE/NI etc payments to be cleared into HMRC bank: month ended 5 January 2014.

31 January : Submission of electronic 2012/13 self assessment tax return and payment of outstanding tax (balancing payment 2012/13 and 1st payment on account 2013/14)

31 January : Company tax return CT600 due to HMRC: years ending 31 January 2013.

31 January: Company accounts (Private Limited Co) due to be filed: years ending 30 April 2013.

31 January: Company accounts (Public Companies) due to be filed: years ending 31 July 2013.

1 February : Corporation tax payment for company not within the instalment regulations: years ending 30 April 2013.